According to UN, 2.2 million Pashtuns have been displaced from Swat, Buner, Dir, Bajaur and Waziristan by the so-called war between Pakistan Army and Islamic militants in the north-west Pakistan and many have been killed. Some of them have been given shelter in the camps established by UN and the Pakhunkhwa government in settled districts and a lot have been accommodated by common people of Sawabi, Mardan, Nowshehra, Charsada, Peshawar in their houses and hujras (guest houses) according to Pashtun tradition of hospitality and filial responsibility. A lot of them are still trapped in the war-zone and are facing immense difficulties including curfews, scarcity of food, and threat to their life both from indiscriminate military bombardment and brutality of Taleban.
Women, children, and elderly people have particularly been affected by the war. They are staying in camps in cramped conditions and have limited access to clean drinking water and electricity. The sweltering heat of Pakistan’s summer is further adding to their agonies. According to UN, the situation is precarious and may lead to greater humanitarian crisis if adequate aid could not reach these IDPs.
In these circumstances, some Pashtun families in distress tried to flee to the relative security of other provinces. These families that included mostly women and children were stopped at the Sindh-Punjab border by the Sindh police on orders from Sindh government and forced to wait in scorching heat for hours. They were ultimately asked to return to Pukhthunkhwa (NWFP). MQM and Sindhi political groups are already agitating against the entry of Pashtun IDPs into Sindh. And Punjab government has decided not to allow IDPs of Pukhtunkhwa (NWFP) in Punjab. Besides, Pashtun families are being harassed by Punjab police in Rawalpindi and Islamabad.
The collation of Canadian Pashtun organizations and all Pashtuns condemn these cruel acts of the Punjab and Sindh governments and consider it against the basic human feelings and ethics of empathy towards fellow humans in distress. It is also against the tenets of Islam, which emphasize help to needy people and civic principles of modern statehood that give equal rights to all citizens within state.
We believe that the acts above have disproved the claims that Pakistan is a home-land of all living within its boundaries. It is increasingly becoming evident that the so-called Pakistani and Muslim brotherhood were the tools in the hands of the industrial and bureaucratic classes from Karachi and Central Punjab to exploit the rest of the people for their benefit.
These events should awaken Pashtuns and liberal and secular forces to the gravity of situation and to the need for finding ways for ending their predicament. We appeal you all independent of political affiliation and place of residence to sit together and think about Pashtuns status and future in Pakistan and the broader region. The sooner we do this, the more secure our future will be. Otherwise Balkanization of Pakistan is inevitable.
Jahan Zeb
Pashtun Peace Forum Canada
